Calculations

Increasing Resistance

 

Please proceed to the Circuit Theory Page before you

consider adding resistors or a rheostat to your Hot Wire Foam Cutter

Resistors__Resistor.htmlshapeimage_5_link_0
Rheostats__Rheostat.htmlshapeimage_8_link_0
This section discusses general information and calculations for resistors placed in series with your cutting device.
Rheostats are also called wire wound potentiometers. They are a special type of resistor that when you turn the dial of a rheostat it will increase or decrease the resistance. Just think... dimmer switch...
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Before you consider adding resistors or rheostats to your circuit, please read this section... It will describe how to add them and what electrical properties are altered.

Digi-Key has a ton of electrical components including resistors and rheostats. The banner is a direct link to their products page, for you to search literally thousands of electrical products.

The search functions are sometimes a bit overwhelming. But if you just choose your known requirements like resistance, or wattage, then you should be able to find what you need.

This links to a search engine specific to through-hole solid state resistors. You may opt to purchase one of these, but a rheostat may be a superior option.
This links to a search engine specific to rheostats..
Here is a 1ohm resistor that may work for many smaller applications.http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=RES1R0E-NDshapeimage_17_link_0

Adding resistance to your circuits allow you to use a solid-state fixed voltage power supply on a variety of cutters and reducing the risk of power supply damage / failure.

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